Saturday, March 3, 2012

Eating Disorders


Eating Disorders
In America, 2 out of every 100 students struggle with an eating disorder. Many individuals who develop an eating disorder are between the ages of 13 and 17 years old. During these years, adolescents experience many emotional and physical changes, greater academic pressure, and a greater amount of peer pressure. When you combine the changes that go on during puberty with the pressure of being like celebrity role models, it is not hard to see why so many adolescents are developing negative views about themselves and developing eating disorders.
Eating disorders are usually developed when one has intense concerns with eating, weight, and/or body image. Eating disorders are more than just dieting to lose weight, the eating behavior is extreme. The two most common eating disorders are anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. Anorexia is when an individual restricts their food intake by dieting, fasting, or through excessive exercise. Bulimia is when an individual eats a lot of food and then tries to compensate by forcing themselves to vomit or excessive exercise. Eating disorders are an important health concern because they give such a negative impact on the physical and psychosocial health of those affected.

Warning Signs to Look For
An individual with anorexia may be obsessed with weight control, weigh them self repeatedly, only eat certain foods, exercise excessively, become very thin, or may withdraw from social activities involving food. The lack of nutrition may affect the body in many ways. Some of these are hair loss, disruption of menstrual cycle, inability to concentrate, and brittle bones.
An individual with bulimia may fear weight gain, regularly use laxatives, feel unhappy with body size or weight, and may go to the restroom immediately following meals. Some problems that can occur from bulimia are constant stomach pains, damage to stomach and kidneys, tooth decay, swollen salivary glands, and disruption of menstrual cycle.

Prevention
Research has indicated that adolescents who perceive family communication, parental caring, and parental expectations as being low are at increased risk for developing eating disorders. Research has also suggested that parental comments about weight and weight-related behaviors may influence their children’s weight-related attitudes and behaviors. It is estimated that 40%-50% of individuals treated for anorexia and 50%-60% of individuals treated for bulimia will make a complete recovery. However, considering the impact it has on the body and the high cost of treatment, it is very important that we try to prevent the eating disorder from taking place at all. 

-Tiffany

4 comments:

Bergen Beesley said...

I really enjoyed how you gave some examples of warning signs to look for! I think this would be such a frightening thing for a parent to watch their child go through and I think your post is very informative and helpful for those parents who are dealing with this subject.

Kaylee said...

I was just talking with a good friend about this topic this morning. She suffered from bulimia for many years and we finally had a chance to talk about everything she went through and the change in her that helped her get better.
So, thanks for posting about this. I think it is a very prevalent topic that parents need to be aware of while their children are in adolescence.

Annie said...

I think it's an important post because it's help people become more aware, especially parents. Isn't it shocking to think that Anorexia is the deadliest mental disorder? We can only prevent this by become aware.

Teresa said...

I agree that parents (especially of teens) need to be aware of the warning signs of eating disorders. Eating disorders are bad news and should be prevented at all costs. Early intervention can make the world of difference!